Things You Need to Know Before Traveling to Iceland
Here’s an updated and enriched guide for travelers to Iceland:
Before You Travel
- Driver’s License: An English-language license from your home country is sufficient; no international permit is needed.
- Passports & Visas: Ensure your passport is valid for six months beyond your stay, and check visa requirements, especially if you’re from outside the Schengen zone.
Weather and Clothing
- Unpredictable Weather: Iceland’s weather changes rapidly. Summers are cool, and winters, though cold, are manageable. Wind can be more intense than rain or snow.
- What to Pack: Use a layering system:
- Base layer (thermal clothing)
- Insulating layer (fleece or wool)
- Waterproof and windproof shell
- Sturdy, waterproof shoes
- Accessories: hats, gloves, and swimwear for geothermal baths
- Sunglasses and sunscreen (even in summer) to handle the midnight sun.
Arrival in Iceland
- Keflavík Airport: Quick customs process; consider buying alcohol duty-free as it’s expensive in Iceland.
- Lost Luggage: Report immediately and ensure essentials are in your carry-on.
Transportation
- Driving:
- Familiarize yourself with Iceland’s road rules, including mandatory headlights and speed limits monitored by cameras.
- Avoid driving off-road—it’s illegal and can result in hefty fines. For F-roads, a 4×4 vehicle is necessary.
- Inspect rental cars carefully for pre-existing damage.
- Public Transport: Shuttle services like Flybus connect the airport to Reykjavik.
Communication and Currency
- SIM Cards: Affordable prepaid or eSIM options are available at the airport and gas stations.
- Wi-Fi: Widely available in hotels and public spaces.
- Currency: Icelandic króna (ISK); credit cards are accepted nearly everywhere. Avoid cash exchanges at the airport for better rates in town.
Unique Experiences
- Hot Springs: Must-visits include Blue Lagoon, Sky Lagoon, and Mývatn Nature Baths.
- Northern Lights: Best viewed between September and April, away from city lights.
- Local Cuisine: Explore fresh fish, lamb, and greenhouse-grown vegetables. Gas stations also serve surprisingly good snacks, like the iconic Icelandic hot dog.
Cost-Saving Tips
- Food: Shop at budget-friendly stores like Bónus and Krónan.
- Accommodation: Pre-book long time in advance!
Safety
- Health: Tap water is pure and safe to drink—bring a reusable bottle.
- Outdoor Tips: Stick to marked trails and check daily road and weather updates at sites like road.is for safety in Iceland’s rugged terrain.
Extras
- Electricity: Iceland uses Europlug (230V, 50Hz). Bring a universal adapter.
- Etiquette: Shower before entering pools; tipping isn’t customary but is appreciated for exceptional service.